Bookkeeping · Close · Tax Small businesses, startups & ecommerce Updated September 2026

Excello Services

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Free month-end close checklist, with a done-when test for every task.

Excello's free month-end close checklist lists 35 tasks in eight stages, from cut-off to locking the period, each with a clear test for when it is done.

Track progress in the Excel version, or print the PDF and tick tasks off by hand.

Free. No sign-up. Timed for a five-day close.

A ticked checklist with a padlock An ink drawing of a checklist with ticked boxes and a raspberry padlock resting on the finished page.


Download the month-end close checklist template

The files

In the Excel version, you set a status for each task and a summary sheet shows progress by stage and for the whole close.

The accounting monthly close checklist PDF prints on two pages with tick boxes, an owner column and space for the preparer and reviewer to sign.

The month-end close process checklist

Every task

The full month end closing checklist, stage by stage. Timing assumes the close finishes within five business days of month-end.

All 35 close tasks, stage by stage
#TaskDone whenTiming
Before month-end
1Remind the team to submit receipts, bills and expense claimsReminder sentBefore
2Confirm payroll dates and any bonuses or leavers this monthPayroll dates confirmedBefore
3List the accruals you expect, such as contractor work not yet invoicedAccrual list startedBefore
Cut off the period
4Stop posting new transactions dated in the monthCut-off date agreedDay 1
5Download statements for every bank, card and loan accountEvery statement saved in one folderDay 1
6Download payout and settlement reports from Stripe, Shopify and marketplacesEvery report savedDay 1
7Export the payroll register for the monthPayroll report savedDay 1
Reconcile bank and card accounts
8Reconcile each bank account to its statementBook balance equals the statement, differences explainedDay 1 to 2
9Reconcile each credit and company cardCard balance equals the statementDay 1 to 2
10Reconcile payment processor balances to payoutsClearing account agrees to the processor reportDay 1 to 2
11Reconcile petty cash, if you keep anyCount agrees to the book balanceDay 1 to 2
Chase and post anything missing
12Request missing receipts and billsEvery transaction has a documentDay 2
13Post late supplier bills for the monthBills received after month-end recordedDay 2
14Post any sales invoices not yet recordedRevenue for the month completeDay 2
15Record bank fees and interest from the statementsStatement-only items recordedDay 2
16Clear the uncategorized or suspense accountBalance is zeroDay 2
Post accruals and adjustments
17Accrue costs incurred but not yet billedAccrual entries postedDay 3
18Move this month's share of prepaid expenses into costsPrepaid schedule updatedDay 3
19Record depreciation on fixed assetsDepreciation schedule updatedDay 3
20Post payroll accruals and employer taxesPayroll liabilities agree to payroll reportsDay 3
21Update deferred revenue for payments received in advanceSchedule agrees to the balanceDay 3
Check the balance sheet
22Agree receivables to the unpaid invoice listAging report equals the balance sheetDay 3 to 4
23Agree payables to the unpaid bills listAging report equals the balance sheetDay 3 to 4
24Agree loans to lender statementsBalances matchDay 3 to 4
25Agree sales tax or VAT payable to the tax reportBalances matchDay 3 to 4
26Agree inventory to stock recordsBalances match or differences recordedDay 3 to 4
27Agree balances between group companiesIntercompany balances net to zeroDay 3 to 4
Review the financial statements
28Run the profit and loss and balance sheetReports savedDay 4
29Compare each line with last month and the budgetLarge changes listedDay 4
30Explain every large change in a short noteNotes writtenDay 4
31Have someone other than the preparer review both statementsReview signed offDay 4
Lock and file the month
32Lock the period in your accounting softwareLock date setDay 5
33File reconciliations and reports with the statementsClose folder completeDay 5
34Share the statements with owners or investorsStatements sentDay 5
35Note anything that slowed the close for next monthImprovement notedDay 5

Accounting monthly close checklist tips

A faster close

  1. Close to a calendar

    Put every stage on a set business day, so the team knows what is due before the month ends.

  2. Reconcile cash first

    Bank and card balances underpin everything else. Agree them before posting adjustments.

  3. Keep one folder per month

    Statements, reports and reconciliations in one place make review and audit quick.

  4. Use done-when tests

    A task is finished when its condition is true, not when someone feels it is done.

  5. Have a second person review

    Someone other than the preparer reads the statements before the period is locked.

  6. Write down what slowed you

    A one-line note each month is how a ten-day close becomes a five-day close.

Why a documented close helps at audit time

The paper trail

An accounting monthly close checklist is also audit evidence. Auditors, lenders and investors in due diligence ask how the books were closed, and a signed checklist with filed reconciliations answers that in minutes.

With twelve completed checklists, the year-end close starts from twelve months already reconciled, and the audit becomes a review of work already done.

A close that is written down can be checked, improved and handed over.

Source for close times: Ledge, Month-End Close Benchmarks 2025, a survey of 100 finance professionals

Or hand the checklist over

Where Excello fits

Excello runs this close for you inside your own QuickBooks, Xero or Odoo: accounts reconciled, adjustments posted, statements reviewed and the period locked, within five business days of month-end as standard.

Frequently asked questions

What is a month-end close checklist?

A month-end close checklist is the ordered list of tasks a business completes after each month ends to confirm its books are right. It runs from cutting off the period to reconciling accounts, posting adjustments, reviewing statements and locking the month.

How long should a month-end close take?

Five business days or fewer is a common target. In a 2025 Ledge survey of 100 finance professionals, half took six or more business days. Excello closes within five business days as standard.

What is the most important step in the month-end close?

Reconciling the bank and card accounts. Almost every other number depends on cash being right, so most teams agree those balances to their statements before posting any adjustments.

How is a month-end close different from a year-end close?

A year-end close is the month-end close for the last month of the financial year, plus some annual work. That work includes final depreciation, inventory counts and preparing the numbers for tax and audit.

Who should do the month-end close?

Whoever keeps the books prepares it, and someone else reviews it. In a small business that might be a bookkeeper and a founder, or an outsourced accounting firm and the finance lead.

Is this month-end close checklist free?

Yes. The Excel and PDF versions are free to download and use, with no sign-up needed. The Excel file tracks the status of all 35 tasks and shows progress by stage.

Want the close done for you?

Tell us where your books stand. We'll come back within one business day with a time for a call and a quote.

  • Every account reconciled each month
  • Statements reviewed before sign-off
  • Books closed within five business days as standard

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